Last updated: September 2026 · By the susQR security team · Part of the quishing guide
Quick answer: Any text message claiming you owe a traffic ticket, toll, or court fine — especially one with a QR code — is a scam. No US court, DMV, or toll authority sends payment demands by text. The QR code leads to a fake payment page that steals your card details under the cover of a small "fee" (typically $6.99). Delete it, or check the code first by screenshotting it and uploading it to susQR's free scanner.
How the scam works, step by step
- The text arrives — often as an image of an official-looking notice impersonating a court, DMV, or toll authority ("final notice," "legal consequences," "license suspension"). Instead of a link, it carries a QR code, which slips past carrier spam filters that catch suspicious URLs.
- The CAPTCHA gate — scanning the code first opens a CAPTCHA page. That's not for your security: it blocks automated scanners from following the link and analyzing the phishing site behind it.
- The fake payment portal — a convincing DMV- or court-styled page demands a small fee, typically $6.99. The low amount is deliberate: it feels too small to question.
- The real theft — the form captures your name, address, phone, email, and full card details. Criminals then use or sell the card data; some victims see fraudulent charges within minutes.
Official warnings, state by state
This campaign has drawn an unusual volume of official warnings through 2025–2026:
- FTC — consumer alert: "That text about an overdue traffic ticket is probably a scam" (July 2025)
- New York — texts impersonating the Criminal Court of the City of New York (2026)
- Illinois — Cook County Circuit Court and Clerk's Office warnings about QR "parking ticket" notices (2026)
- Texas — TxDMV's "Don't click it — it's not a ticket" warning (2025)
- Arizona — MVD impersonation wave hitting Phoenix (November 2025); 38 people showed up at Maricopa County Superior Court for fake hearings (April 29, 2026)
- Colorado — Denver County Court, Denver Police, and the Colorado Judicial Branch warn after about 200 people arrive at court over QR summons texts (May 2026)
- California — LASD and LA Superior Court alerts on fake court notices (March–April 2026); SF and Santa Cruz DAs joint alert (March 18, 2026)
- Texas — Dallas Police and City of Dallas (March 2026); Harris County Sheriff on fake "Traffic Division" documents (May 2026)
- Florida — FLHSMV and Miami-Dade Clerk of Court on "Notice of Default" texts (March 2026)
- Massachusetts — Boston Police on fake Municipal Court parking notices (March 7, 2026)
- Tennessee — Davidson County Circuit Court Clerk and the Tennessee Supreme Court (March–April 2026)
- North Carolina — Attorney General Jeff Jackson and the NC court system on fake Wake County notices (March 25, 2026)
- Georgia — statewide fake court notice texts reported by Atlanta News First and the Coffee County Sheriff (March 2026)
- Ohio — Attorney General and BMV (March 5, 2026); Franklin County Sheriff (April 28, 2026)
- Minnesota — Minnesota Judicial Branch on fake Hennepin County District Court texts (March 18, 2026)
- Oregon — Oregon Judicial Department on fake Multnomah County collection notices (April 16, 2026)
- Utah — Department of Public Safety on notices from a nonexistent "Department of Safety & Homeland Security" (March 27, 2026)
- Washington — King County District Court on fake hearing notices (March 2026)
- FTC — second alert, "That text about a traffic violation is probably a scam" (April 2026)
See our QR scams by city pages for local incidents and reporting contacts in 24 US metros.
How to spot a QR scam text instantly
- The channel is the tell: courts and DMVs communicate by mail, not text. That alone settles it.
- Pressure and deadlines: "pay within 24 hours," threats of license suspension or arrest
- A QR code image where a normal message would have a link
- Odd sender: a random mobile number, email-to-text gateway, or foreign country code
- A fee that seems trivially small — that's the hook, not the payoff
Already scanned it?
- Visited only: close the page; don't enter anything.
- Entered card details: call your bank now — block the card, dispute charges, and watch statements.
- Entered a password: change it everywhere it's used and turn on two-factor authentication.
- Report it: forward the text to 7726 (SPAM), then file at reportfraud.ftc.gov and ic3.gov.
Not sure about a QR code in a text?
Screenshot it and upload it to susQR's free scanner. We decode the QR code, follow the redirect chain past the CAPTCHA trick, and check the destination against 90+ security vendors — without your phone ever opening the link.
Sources
- FTC Consumer Alert: "That text about an overdue traffic ticket is probably a scam" (July 2025)
- BleepingComputer: "Traffic violation scams switch to QR codes in new phishing texts" (2026)
- Cook County Circuit Court & Clerk's Office scam warnings (2026)
- Texas DMV: "Beware of scam text messages" advisory (August 2025)
- Arizona DOT/MVD: identifying scam texts guidance (2025)
- FTC Consumer Alert: "That text about a traffic violation is probably a scam" (April 2026)
- AZFamily: "Dozens show up to Phoenix court over fake traffic fine texts" (April 30, 2026)
- CBS Colorado: "Text scam brings 200 people to Denver County Court" (May 2, 2026)
- Boston Police Department community alert on fraudulent parking violation court notices (March 7, 2026)
- NC Department of Justice consumer alert on parking violation text scam (March 25, 2026)
- Oregon Judicial Department, Minnesota Judicial Branch, Utah DPS, Ohio AG, FLHSMV, and Harris County Sheriff's Office advisories (March–May 2026)